General Studies Paper 4

"Constitutional morality is not a natural sentiment but a product of civil education and adherance of the rule of law." Examine the significance of constitutional morality for public servant highlighting the role in promoting good governance and ensuring accountability in public administration.(10 marks) 150 words

Ethical Concerns and Dilemmas in Government and Private Institutions; Laws, Rules, Regulations and Conscience as Sources of Ethical Guidance; Accountability and Ethical Governance

2025

10

Marks

Introduction

Constitutional morality refers to adherence to the values and principles enshrined in the Constitution such as rule of law, equality, liberty, and justice. Dr. B.R. Ambedkar emphasized that constitutional morality is not a natural sentiment but must be cultivated through civic education and respect for constitutional institutions. For public servants, it serves as an ethical compass guiding administrative conduct.

Body

Significance for Public Servants

  • Upholding Rule of Law: Public officials must act in accordance with constitutional provisions such as Articles 14 and 21, ensuring fairness and protection of fundamental rights.

  • Promoting Good Governance: Constitutional morality encourages transparency, impartiality, and citizen-centric administration.

  • Ensuring Accountability: It restrains misuse of discretionary powers and promotes responsible decision-making in public administration.

  • Protection of Democratic Values: Public servants must remain neutral and uphold constitutional principles rather than political pressures.

  • Ethical Public Service: The 2nd Administrative Reforms Commission emphasized integrity, accountability, and ethical conduct as essential for effective governance.

Conclusion

Thus, constitutional morality acts as a guiding principle for public servants to uphold democratic values, ensure accountability, and deliver citizen-centric governance, thereby strengthening the foundations of India’s constitutional democracy.


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