General Studies Paper 1

How does smart city in India, address the issues of urban poverty and distributive justice? (Answer in 150 words)

Medium

2025

0

Marks

Introduction

Rapid urbanization in India has led to challenges such as urban poverty, inadequate housing, and unequal access to services. The Smart Cities Mission aims to improve urban governance and infrastructure using technology and inclusive planning, thereby addressing issues of urban poverty and distributive justice.

1. Addressing Urban Poverty

  • Improved basic services: Smart cities promote reliable water supply, sanitation, electricity, and waste management in slums and low-income settlements.

  • Affordable housing: Integration with schemes like Pradhan Mantri Awas Yojana provides housing for economically weaker sections.

  • Digital governance: E-governance platforms increase access to welfare schemes and reduce corruption.

  • Skill development and jobs: Smart infrastructure projects create employment in construction, IT, and urban services.

2.Promoting Distributive Justice

  • Inclusive urban planning: Focus on Area-Based Development and Pan-City initiatives ensures equitable service delivery.

  • Public transport and mobility: Smart transport improves accessibility for poorer populations.

  • Citizen participation: Platforms encourage community involvement in decision-making.

Conclusion

Thus, the Smart Cities Mission seeks to combine technology, inclusive governance, and infrastructure development to reduce urban inequalities. However, effective implementation and greater focus on slum inclusion and affordability are essential for achieving distributive justice.

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