General Studies Paper 2

India-Africa digital partnership is achieving mutual respect, co-development and long-term institutional partnerships. Elaborate.(10 marks) 150 words

Bilateral, Regional and Global Groupings and Agreements involving India and/or affecting India’s interests

2025

10

Marks

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Introduction

India–Africa relations have expanded beyond traditional trade and diplomacy into the domain of digital cooperation and capacity building. Through technology partnerships, India aims to promote South–South cooperation, fostering mutual respect, shared development, and long-term institutional collaboration across African countries.

Body

Key Dimensions of India–Africa Digital Partnership

  • Digital Infrastructure Development: Initiatives like the Pan-African e-Network Project provide telemedicine and tele-education services linking Indian institutions with African universities and hospitals.

  • Capacity Building and Skill Development: Under the Indian Technical and Economic Cooperation (ITEC) Programme, India trains African professionals in ICT, e-governance, and digital technologies.

  • E-Governance and Digital Public Goods: India shares its expertise in platforms such as Aadhaar, UPI, and Digital Identity Systems, helping African nations develop efficient governance systems.

  • Multilateral and Institutional Engagement: Platforms like the India–Africa Forum Summit promote long-term cooperation in technology, innovation, and digital connectivity.

Conclusion

India–Africa digital cooperation reflects a model of mutual respect, knowledge sharing, and co-development. By focusing on digital infrastructure, capacity building, and institutional partnerships, the collaboration strengthens development outcomes while advancing India’s strategic engagement with Africa.

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