

UPSC GK Questions – General Knowledge Questions for IAS Prelims and Mains Exam 2025
Clear the IAS exam with our UPSC GK Questions guide – current affairs & topic-wise GK in History, Polity, Geography & more (Prelims & Mains).
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Clear the IAS exam with our UPSC GK Questions guide – current affairs & topic-wise GK in History, Polity, Geography & more (Prelims & Mains).


51st G7 Summit 2025 – Countries, Key Issues, India’s Role & UPSC
Explore key highlights of the 51st G7 Summit 2025 in Canada-covering India’s role, AI governance, Israel-Iran tensions, US-UK trade pact, and climate diplomacy.
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Explore key highlights of the 51st G7 Summit 2025 in Canada-covering India’s role, AI governance, Israel-Iran tensions, US-UK trade pact, and climate diplomacy.


Operation Rising Lion Explained: Israel-Iran Conflict & UPSC Relevance
Israel’s Operation Rising Lion, launched 13 June 2025, hit Iran’s nuclear and missile sites, shook oil markets, and raised fresh questions on preventive self-defence, AI-enabled warfare, and India’s strategic calculus.
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Israel’s Operation Rising Lion, launched 13 June 2025, hit Iran’s nuclear and missile sites, shook oil markets, and raised fresh questions on preventive self-defence, AI-enabled warfare, and India’s strategic calculus.


Drone Warfare in the 21st Century – India’s Evolving Defense Strategy : UPSC Editorial Analysis
How drone warfare is reshaping modern conflicts, with key insights on AI-driven swarms, multi-layered defense, and India’s strategic shift. This UPSC-focused analysis links current events to GS topics, covering border security, cyber threats, and indigenization.
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How drone warfare is reshaping modern conflicts, with key insights on AI-driven swarms, multi-layered defense, and India’s strategic shift. This UPSC-focused analysis links current events to GS topics, covering border security, cyber threats, and indigenization.


How to Fill UPSC DAF-I & DAF-II for UPSC 2025
Learn how to complete the UPSC DAF 2025, including DAF-I (for Mains) and DAF-II (for Interview). The last date to apply for UPSC DAF is June 25, 2025. Stay updated with official deadlines and expert advice for a successful UPSC interview phase.
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Learn how to complete the UPSC DAF 2025, including DAF-I (for Mains) and DAF-II (for Interview). The last date to apply for UPSC DAF is June 25, 2025. Stay updated with official deadlines and expert advice for a successful UPSC interview phase.


UPSC CDS 2025: Exam Dates, Application & Preparation Tips
Prepare for UPSC CDS 2025 exam with this complete guide- key notification dates, registration, syllabus, preparation strategies, and expert tips to clear IMA, OTA, AFA, and INA.
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Prepare for UPSC CDS 2025 exam with this complete guide- key notification dates, registration, syllabus, preparation strategies, and expert tips to clear IMA, OTA, AFA, and INA.


Self-Study vs Coaching for UPSC IAS Preparation 2025
A detailed guide on self-study vs coaching for UPSC IAS preparation. Learn the pros and cons of each approach, effective at-home study strategies, topper case studies, expert insights, and FAQs.
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A detailed guide on self-study vs coaching for UPSC IAS preparation. Learn the pros and cons of each approach, effective at-home study strategies, topper case studies, expert insights, and FAQs.


India’s First Gene-Edited Sheep: A Leap in Agricultural Biotechnology Kashmir UPSC
India has created its first gene-edited sheep using CRISPR-Cas9 technology. Learn how this breakthrough fits into India’s biotechnology narrative, global comparison, and UPSC GS-3 relevance.
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India has created its first gene-edited sheep using CRISPR-Cas9 technology. Learn how this breakthrough fits into India’s biotechnology narrative, global comparison, and UPSC GS-3 relevance.


How to Choose the Best UPSC Optional Subject for mains exam: A complete Preparation guide
Looking for the best optional subject for UPSC Mains exam? This comprehensive expert guide analyzes scoring trends, syllabus overlap, and more to help you choose the best optional subject for success.
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Looking for the best optional subject for UPSC Mains exam? This comprehensive expert guide analyzes scoring trends, syllabus overlap, and more to help you choose the best optional subject for success.


Complete List of NCERT Books for UPSC IAS Exam Preparation 2025-2026
Find the full list of NCERT books for UPSC IAS preparation (Class 6-12). From History to Geography, access the best study material to ace your exam.
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Find the full list of NCERT books for UPSC IAS preparation (Class 6-12). From History to Geography, access the best study material to ace your exam.


Axiom-4 Mission (Ax-4): India’s Space Diplomacy & Shubhanshu Shukla’s Historic Flight
Axiom-4 Mission (Ax-4) features India’s astronaut, Shubhanshu Shukla, as he becomes the second Indian to join the ISS. Discover how this mission reflects India’s space growth and its role in global space exploration.
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Axiom-4 Mission (Ax-4) features India’s astronaut, Shubhanshu Shukla, as he becomes the second Indian to join the ISS. Discover how this mission reflects India’s space growth and its role in global space exploration.


How to Crack UPSC Prelims, Mains & Interview in the First Attempt
Achieve your IAS dream with expert-backed strategies to clear UPSC in the first attempt – detailed study plans, PYQ analysis, current affairs integration, memory techniques, topper insights, mock tests and more.
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Achieve your IAS dream with expert-backed strategies to clear UPSC in the first attempt – detailed study plans, PYQ analysis, current affairs integration, memory techniques, topper insights, mock tests and more.


How to Make Notes for UPSC: A Complete Guide for Prelims & Mains
Master how to make notes for UPSC effortlessly - from Prelims to Mains with powerful techniques, current affairs integration, and tech tools to boost revision and retention.
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Master how to make notes for UPSC effortlessly - from Prelims to Mains with powerful techniques, current affairs integration, and tech tools to boost revision and retention.


Census in India: Significance, Legal Framework, and UPSC Relevance
Learn about Census 2027, its legal framework, timeline and the socio-economic impact, essential for UPSC aspirants across Polity, Economy, Society, and Ethics.
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Learn about Census 2027, its legal framework, timeline and the socio-economic impact, essential for UPSC aspirants across Polity, Economy, Society, and Ethics.


Top 50 UPSC IAS Interview Questions & Answers (Expert Tips)
Top 50 UPSC IAS Interview Questions with sample answers, real IAS toppers' strategies, and expert guidance. Master Indian Administrative Service questions and succeed in your UPSC personality test.
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Top 50 UPSC IAS Interview Questions with sample answers, real IAS toppers' strategies, and expert guidance. Master Indian Administrative Service questions and succeed in your UPSC personality test.


UPSC Prelims Result 2025 Declared – Roll-Wise PDF, Name-Wise PDF, Cut-Off Trends
UPSC Civil Services Prelims result 2025 declared! Download the result for UPSC Prelims 2025 PDFs in roll number-wise and name-wise formats. Find out expected cut-offs, success rates, and the next steps for Mains preparation.
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UPSC Civil Services Prelims result 2025 declared! Download the result for UPSC Prelims 2025 PDFs in roll number-wise and name-wise formats. Find out expected cut-offs, success rates, and the next steps for Mains preparation.


How to Prepare Current Affairs for UPSC Exam: A Comprehensive Guide
Get a step-by-step guide to prepare for UPSC current affairs. From daily newspaper reading to connecting news with syllabus topics, boost your preparation and score.
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Get a step-by-step guide to prepare for UPSC current affairs. From daily newspaper reading to connecting news with syllabus topics, boost your preparation and score.


Constitution of India for UPSC
Constitution of India for UPSC – a comprehensive guide to articles, amendments & features of Indian Polity. Master the Constitution now to ace the UPSC exam!
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Constitution of India for UPSC – a comprehensive guide to articles, amendments & features of Indian Polity. Master the Constitution now to ace the UPSC exam!


UPSC Previous Year Question Papers with Answers PDF - Prelims & Mains (2014-2024)
Get access to the last 10 years of UPSC question papers for Prelims & Mains, including General Studies and CSAT. Download PDFs, understand exam trends, and strengthen your UPSC exam preparation.
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Get access to the last 10 years of UPSC question papers for Prelims & Mains, including General Studies and CSAT. Download PDFs, understand exam trends, and strengthen your UPSC exam preparation.


Top UPSC Online Apps That Toppers Swear By in 2025
Looking for the best online app for UPSC preparation? Discover the essential features every UPSC aspirant needs in a study app to optimize their journey.
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Looking for the best online app for UPSC preparation? Discover the essential features every UPSC aspirant needs in a study app to optimize their journey.


UPSC Calendar 2026: Official Dates for Major Exams
The UPSC Calendar 2026 has been officially released on 15th May 2025. Download the official UPSC Calendar 2026 PDF from the Union Public Service Commission website and plan your preparation effectively.
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The UPSC Calendar 2026 has been officially released on 15th May 2025. Download the official UPSC Calendar 2026 PDF from the Union Public Service Commission website and plan your preparation effectively.


Chenab Railway Bridge : World's tallest bridge inaugurated | Upsc overview
"Chenab Rail Bridge in Jammu & Kashmir – Know all about the world’s tallest railway arch bridge. UPSC notes on its 2025 inauguration, features (359m height, 1.3km length), strategic importance, Indus/Chenab river facts, and current affairs context (Operation Sindoor). Comprehensive, beginner-friendly coverage for UPSC aspirants."
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"Chenab Rail Bridge in Jammu & Kashmir – Know all about the world’s tallest railway arch bridge. UPSC notes on its 2025 inauguration, features (359m height, 1.3km length), strategic importance, Indus/Chenab river facts, and current affairs context (Operation Sindoor). Comprehensive, beginner-friendly coverage for UPSC aspirants."


RBI Cuts Repo Rates by 50 bps: Monetary Policy Move and UPSC Perspective
RBI cuts repo rates by 50 bps to 5.5%, signaling proactive steps to boost economic growth while maintaining low inflation. Explore the implications, UPSC relevance, and economic impact of this key decision.
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RBI cuts repo rates by 50 bps to 5.5%, signaling proactive steps to boost economic growth while maintaining low inflation. Explore the implications, UPSC relevance, and economic impact of this key decision.


UPSC Prelims 2025 Expected Cut-Off: Category-Wise Predictions, 5-Year Data, Paper Diagnostics, Vacancy Impact & More
UPSC Prelims 2025 cut-off predictions—Gen, OBC, EWS, SC, ST. 5-yr trends, 979 vacancies, GS/CSAT diagnostics, expert polls, score calculator & action plan.
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UPSC Prelims 2025 cut-off predictions—Gen, OBC, EWS, SC, ST. 5-yr trends, 979 vacancies, GS/CSAT diagnostics, expert polls, score calculator & action plan.


LBSNAA: History, Location, IAS Training, Rules & Complete Guide
The Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration, located in Mussoorie, is India’s premier IAS training institute. This guide covers its history, training phases like Bharat Darshan, courses, collaborations, and more
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The Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration, located in Mussoorie, is India’s premier IAS training institute. This guide covers its history, training phases like Bharat Darshan, courses, collaborations, and more


India: Becomes the Fourth-Largest Economy by 2025 – Drivers & Challenges
Comprehensive UPSC analysis of India’s rise to become the world’s fourth-largest economy by 2025, covering GDP (nominal vs PPP), IMF/NITI Aayog projections (2025–2028), key growth drivers (reforms, demographics, digital economy, manufacturing) and challenges (inequality, inflation, fiscal deficit, employment). Includes UPSC-linked insights, practice questions, summary, and essay ideas.
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Comprehensive UPSC analysis of India’s rise to become the world’s fourth-largest economy by 2025, covering GDP (nominal vs PPP), IMF/NITI Aayog projections (2025–2028), key growth drivers (reforms, demographics, digital economy, manufacturing) and challenges (inequality, inflation, fiscal deficit, employment). Includes UPSC-linked insights, practice questions, summary, and essay ideas.


How to Begin Your UPSC Preparation : The Ultimate Guide For Beginners
Wondering how to begin your UPSC preparation? This step-by-step guide provides a structured approach to tackle the UPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE) from scratch. Learn about the syllabus, study tips, and how to stay organized with the UPSC calendar.
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Wondering how to begin your UPSC preparation? This step-by-step guide provides a structured approach to tackle the UPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE) from scratch. Learn about the syllabus, study tips, and how to stay organized with the UPSC calendar.


Subbarao’s UPSC 2.0 Exam Reforms: Trimming Attempts, Reviving Youth & Adding a Mid-Career IAS Gateway
Former RBI Governor D. Subbarao urges urgent UPSC exam reform: cut attempts, lower age, launch a pro-entry IAS channel and end wasted years for lakhs of aspirants.
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Former RBI Governor D. Subbarao urges urgent UPSC exam reform: cut attempts, lower age, launch a pro-entry IAS channel and end wasted years for lakhs of aspirants.


UPSC Exam CSAT Syllabus and How to Prepare for CSAT UPSC?
Complete breakdown of the CSAT syllabus for UPSC with detailed insights into each topic. This UPSC CSAT syllabus guide offers effective preparation strategies, time management tips, and common mistakes to avoid for your Civil Services success.
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Complete breakdown of the CSAT syllabus for UPSC with detailed insights into each topic. This UPSC CSAT syllabus guide offers effective preparation strategies, time management tips, and common mistakes to avoid for your Civil Services success.


Detailed analysis of UPSC Prelims Answer key 2025
Evaluate your performance in the UPSC Prelims 2025 by downloading the unofficial answer keys for General Studies Paper 1 and CSAT ( Paper 2). These resources enable you to cross-verify your responses, estimate your scores, and gain insights into areas where you can improve. Analyzing your answers helps identify mistakes and understand how to approach questions more effectively in the future.
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Evaluate your performance in the UPSC Prelims 2025 by downloading the unofficial answer keys for General Studies Paper 1 and CSAT ( Paper 2). These resources enable you to cross-verify your responses, estimate your scores, and gain insights into areas where you can improve. Analyzing your answers helps identify mistakes and understand how to approach questions more effectively in the future.


List of exams conducted by UPSC
Get the complete list of exams by UPSC including Civil Services Examination, Engineering Services, NDA, CDS, and more. Learn UPSC exam eligibility and exam pattern details.
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Get the complete list of exams by UPSC including Civil Services Examination, Engineering Services, NDA, CDS, and more. Learn UPSC exam eligibility and exam pattern details.


Last-Minute Tips to Crack UPSC Prelims 2025 | 4-Day Action Plan, Do’s & Don’ts
Beat exam-day stress with these proven last-minute UPSC Prelims tips: 10+ critical don’ts, smart revision hacks, and a detailed 4-day checklist to boost your score and confidence.
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Beat exam-day stress with these proven last-minute UPSC Prelims tips: 10+ critical don’ts, smart revision hacks, and a detailed 4-day checklist to boost your score and confidence.


High-Yield History Guide for UPSC Prelims 2025 | Ancient, Medieval & Modern Topics + 7-Day Sprint
Rapid-revise all three phases of Indian History for UPSC Prelims 2025—IVC, Mauryas, Bhakti, Mughals, 1857 Revolt, National Movement, plus new UNESCO sites, timelines, and a practical 7-day study plan.
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Rapid-revise all three phases of Indian History for UPSC Prelims 2025—IVC, Mauryas, Bhakti, Mughals, 1857 Revolt, National Movement, plus new UNESCO sites, timelines, and a practical 7-day study plan.


Environment & Ecology Last-Week Guide for UPSC Prelims 2025 – Hot Topics, 7-Day Plan & Must-Know Facts
Ace the Environment section in UPSC Prelims 2025 with this one-stop guide: COP 28 outcomes, India’s 500 GW pledge, 89 Ramsar sites, biodiversity projects, pollution laws, and a 7-day sprint plan.
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Ace the Environment section in UPSC Prelims 2025 with this one-stop guide: COP 28 outcomes, India’s 500 GW pledge, 89 Ramsar sites, biodiversity projects, pollution laws, and a 7-day sprint plan.


High-Yield Polity Guide for UPSC Prelims 2025 | Static Core, Current Affairs & 7-Day Sprint
Master Indian Polity for UPSC Prelims 2025 with this last-week guide—Basic-Structure, 106th Amendment, Delhi Services Act, Uniform Civil Code, Gram Nyayalayas, plus a day-wise study plan and resource list.
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Master Indian Polity for UPSC Prelims 2025 with this last-week guide—Basic-Structure, 106th Amendment, Delhi Services Act, Uniform Civil Code, Gram Nyayalayas, plus a day-wise study plan and resource list.


Last-Week Science & Technology Guide for UPSC Prelims 2025 | Space, AI & Biotech Must-Reads
Ace the Science & Tech section in UPSC Prelims 2025 with this one-stop guide: Chandrayaan-3, Aditya-L1, IndiaAI Mission, Quantum & Data-protection laws, CAR-T therapy, nanotech, green energy, plus a 7-day sprint plan.
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Ace the Science & Tech section in UPSC Prelims 2025 with this one-stop guide: Chandrayaan-3, Aditya-L1, IndiaAI Mission, Quantum & Data-protection laws, CAR-T therapy, nanotech, green energy, plus a 7-day sprint plan.


UPSC Prelims Exam-Hall Strategies 2025 | Master Time-Management, Silly-Mistake Control & OMR Tactics
Nail your UPSC Prelims from the very first minute. Discover proven in-hall strategies, 10 critical do’s & don’ts, and a minute-by-minute timeline to maximise marks and crush anxiety.
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Nail your UPSC Prelims from the very first minute. Discover proven in-hall strategies, 10 critical do’s & don’ts, and a minute-by-minute timeline to maximise marks and crush anxiety.


Indus Water Treaty
Understand the Indus Water Treaty’s origin, structure, legal provisions, India-Pakistan dynamics, recent updates (till May 2025), and its strategic relevance for UPSC Prelims & Mains.
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Understand the Indus Water Treaty’s origin, structure, legal provisions, India-Pakistan dynamics, recent updates (till May 2025), and its strategic relevance for UPSC Prelims & Mains.


Waqf (Amendment) Act, 2025: A Comprehensive Analysis
A detailed breakdown of the Waqf (Amendment) Bill 2025, covering its historical context, key provisions, legal and constitutional debates, and its broader implications for governance, property rights, and minority welfare in India.
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A detailed breakdown of the Waqf (Amendment) Bill 2025, covering its historical context, key provisions, legal and constitutional debates, and its broader implications for governance, property rights, and minority welfare in India.


Nobel Prize 2024
Explore the Nobel Prize 2024 winners, their groundbreaking contributions across disciplines, and how these developments are relevant for UPSC Prelims and Mains. Updated with key facts, timelines, and global impact.
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Explore the Nobel Prize 2024 winners, their groundbreaking contributions across disciplines, and how these developments are relevant for UPSC Prelims and Mains. Updated with key facts, timelines, and global impact.


Global Initiative on Digital Health (GIDH)
Explore the Global Initiative on Digital Health (GIDH), launched by the WHO and supported by India under its G20 Presidency. This blog unpacks its objectives, features, significance, India's leadership role, and relevance for UPSC aspirants.
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Explore the Global Initiative on Digital Health (GIDH), launched by the WHO and supported by India under its G20 Presidency. This blog unpacks its objectives, features, significance, India's leadership role, and relevance for UPSC aspirants.


International Solar Alliance (ISA)
Explore the role and evolution of the International Solar Alliance (International Solar Alliance (ISA)) in global climate diplomacy. Updated till March 2025, this blog covers its structure, member countries, India's leadership, latest initiatives, and relevance for UPSC aspirants.
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Explore the role and evolution of the International Solar Alliance (International Solar Alliance (ISA)) in global climate diplomacy. Updated till March 2025, this blog covers its structure, member countries, India's leadership, latest initiatives, and relevance for UPSC aspirants.


BRICS
Explore the significance of BRICS — Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, and now Indonesia — in global geopolitics and economic governance. Get a UPSC-ready breakdown of its evolution, structure, recent developments, India’s role, and PYQs. This article is curated specially for UPSC aspirants, ensuring relevance to the UPSC exam and IAS preparation.
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Explore the significance of BRICS — Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, and now Indonesia — in global geopolitics and economic governance. Get a UPSC-ready breakdown of its evolution, structure, recent developments, India’s role, and PYQs. This article is curated specially for UPSC aspirants, ensuring relevance to the UPSC exam and IAS preparation.


GI Tags in India
Explore the significance of Geographical Indication (GI) Tags for India’s economy, heritage, and global trade — with a detailed UPSC-ready analysis, recent updates, state-wise list, and PYQs.
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Explore the significance of Geographical Indication (GI) Tags for India’s economy, heritage, and global trade — with a detailed UPSC-ready analysis, recent updates, state-wise list, and PYQs.


Great Indian Bustards (GIB): The UPSC-Ready Guide on Conservation, Current Affairs, and Species Recovery
UPSC-focused guide on the Great Indian Bustards: status, threats, habitat, conservation efforts, and legal updates.
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UPSC-focused guide on the Great Indian Bustards: status, threats, habitat, conservation efforts, and legal updates.


Gaganyaan Mission: India’s Leap into Human Spaceflight
An in-depth exploration of India's Gaganyaan Mission, detailing its objectives, components, significance, and related UPSC examination questions.
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An in-depth exploration of India's Gaganyaan Mission, detailing its objectives, components, significance, and related UPSC examination questions.


International Big Cat Alliance: India’s Global Conservation Leadership
Explore the International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA) — India's global initiative to conserve seven major big cat species. Understand its objectives, structure, significance, and relevance for the UPSC exam.
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Explore the International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA) — India's global initiative to conserve seven major big cat species. Understand its objectives, structure, significance, and relevance for the UPSC exam.


National Wildlife Health Policy: Safeguarding India's Biodiversity
Explore India's National Wildlife Health Policy, focusing on wildlife disease surveillance, research, and the One Health approach to protect biodiversity and prevent zoonotic diseases.
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Explore India's National Wildlife Health Policy, focusing on wildlife disease surveillance, research, and the One Health approach to protect biodiversity and prevent zoonotic diseases.


UPSC Optional Subject List and Syllabus for CSE Exam 2025 – Complete Guide
Discover the UPSC Optional Subject List for CSE 2025, along with a detailed syllabus breakdown for Prelims and Mains. Get expert tips on choosing the right subject to maximize your scores.
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Discover the UPSC Optional Subject List for CSE 2025, along with a detailed syllabus breakdown for Prelims and Mains. Get expert tips on choosing the right subject to maximize your scores.


Mudumal Megalithic Menhirs: Telangana's Ancient Heritage
Discover the Mudumal Megalithic Menhirs, a 3,500 to 4,000-year-old prehistoric site in Telangana, recently added to UNESCO's tentative heritage list. Understand their historical significance, architectural features, and relevance to UPSC aspirants.
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Discover the Mudumal Megalithic Menhirs, a 3,500 to 4,000-year-old prehistoric site in Telangana, recently added to UNESCO's tentative heritage list. Understand their historical significance, architectural features, and relevance to UPSC aspirants.


UNESCO World Heritage Sites in India – UPSC Notes
Explore India’s UNESCO World Heritage Sites, covering cultural, natural, and mixed properties. Learn about their historical, ecological, and international significance, along with selection criteria, legal protections, and recent additions—designed for UPSC preparation.
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Explore India’s UNESCO World Heritage Sites, covering cultural, natural, and mixed properties. Learn about their historical, ecological, and international significance, along with selection criteria, legal protections, and recent additions—designed for UPSC preparation.


Ramsar Sites in India: An Overview
Explore the comprehensive list of Ramsar Sites in India, including the latest additions up to 2025. Understand their significance, state-wise distribution, and their role in environmental conservation, along with relevant UPSC examination questions.
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Explore the comprehensive list of Ramsar Sites in India, including the latest additions up to 2025. Understand their significance, state-wise distribution, and their role in environmental conservation, along with relevant UPSC examination questions.


Best Books for UPSC IAS Prelims and Mains Exam Preparation
Discover the top recommended books for UPSC IAS Prelims and Mains exam preparation. This comprehensive guide includes subject-wise book lists, preparation tips, and answers to frequently asked questions to help you excel in the Civil Services Examination.
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Discover the top recommended books for UPSC IAS Prelims and Mains exam preparation. This comprehensive guide includes subject-wise book lists, preparation tips, and answers to frequently asked questions to help you excel in the Civil Services Examination.


UPSC Syllabus 2026: Complete IAS Prelims, Mains & Interview Guide
Explore the complete UPSC syllabus 2026 for IAS Prelims, Mains, and Interview Get PDF downloads, paper-wise breakdown, preparation tips, and FAQs. Understand the exam pattern and key topics to start your UPSC preparation with clarity and strategy.
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Explore the complete UPSC syllabus 2026 for IAS Prelims, Mains, and Interview Get PDF downloads, paper-wise breakdown, preparation tips, and FAQs. Understand the exam pattern and key topics to start your UPSC preparation with clarity and strategy.


COP29 – UNFCCC: Key Outcomes and Global Climate Developments
Get a complete overview of COP29 UNFCCC, held in Baku, Azerbaijan, in 2024. Explore key outcomes, India's stance, major climate initiatives, and global climate developments.
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Get a complete overview of COP29 UNFCCC, held in Baku, Azerbaijan, in 2024. Explore key outcomes, India's stance, major climate initiatives, and global climate developments.


UPSC Exam Eligibility 2025: Age Limit & Qualifications
Learn about the UPSC exam eligibility criteria for 2025, including age limits, educational qualifications, and attempts for IAS, IPS, and other civil services. Find out if you qualify for the UPSC exam!
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Learn about the UPSC exam eligibility criteria for 2025, including age limits, educational qualifications, and attempts for IAS, IPS, and other civil services. Find out if you qualify for the UPSC exam!


Gamify Your UPSC Preparation with PadhAI.ai's Exciting Duel Feature
Transform your UPSC preparation with PadhAI.ai's Duel feature. Experience a fun and effective way to study for the UPSC exam
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Transform your UPSC preparation with PadhAI.ai's Duel feature. Experience a fun and effective way to study for the UPSC exam


Boost Your UPSC Prep: PadhAI’s Meaning-Based PYQ Search
Boost your UPSC prep with PadhAI's AI tools: practice PYQs and resolve doubts instantly
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Boost your UPSC prep with PadhAI's AI tools: practice PYQs and resolve doubts instantly


Make AI Enhance UPSC Preparation with PadhAI.ai
Bringing Current Affairs to the heights of excellence, integrated with PYQs
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Bringing Current Affairs to the heights of excellence, integrated with PYQs


Leveraging AI for Effective UPSC Preparation
How PadhAI.ai is Revolutionising Civil Services Exam Prep
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How PadhAI.ai is Revolutionising Civil Services Exam Prep


Not Just any AI Tutor, the Top-Scoring Tutor
PadhAI's AI makes history with UPSC win, transforming learning.
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PadhAI's AI makes history with UPSC win, transforming learning.

Important UPSC Essay Topics for Mains 2025 & How to Prepare Content for it?
Understand UPSC Mains Essay Paper with important topics, strategies, toppers’ tips & essay writing structure.
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Understand UPSC Mains Essay Paper with important topics, strategies, toppers’ tips & essay writing structure.

UPSC GK Questions – General Knowledge Questions for IAS Prelims and Mains Exam 2025
Clear the IAS exam with our UPSC GK Questions guide – current affairs & topic-wise GK in History, Polity, Geography & more (Prelims & Mains).
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Clear the IAS exam with our UPSC GK Questions guide – current affairs & topic-wise GK in History, Polity, Geography & more (Prelims & Mains).

51st G7 Summit 2025 – Countries, Key Issues, India’s Role & UPSC
Explore key highlights of the 51st G7 Summit 2025 in Canada-covering India’s role, AI governance, Israel-Iran tensions, US-UK trade pact, and climate diplomacy.
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Explore key highlights of the 51st G7 Summit 2025 in Canada-covering India’s role, AI governance, Israel-Iran tensions, US-UK trade pact, and climate diplomacy.

Operation Rising Lion Explained: Israel-Iran Conflict & UPSC Relevance
Israel’s Operation Rising Lion, launched 13 June 2025, hit Iran’s nuclear and missile sites, shook oil markets, and raised fresh questions on preventive self-defence, AI-enabled warfare, and India’s strategic calculus.
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Israel’s Operation Rising Lion, launched 13 June 2025, hit Iran’s nuclear and missile sites, shook oil markets, and raised fresh questions on preventive self-defence, AI-enabled warfare, and India’s strategic calculus.

Drone Warfare in the 21st Century – India’s Evolving Defense Strategy : UPSC Editorial Analysis
How drone warfare is reshaping modern conflicts, with key insights on AI-driven swarms, multi-layered defense, and India’s strategic shift. This UPSC-focused analysis links current events to GS topics, covering border security, cyber threats, and indigenization.
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How drone warfare is reshaping modern conflicts, with key insights on AI-driven swarms, multi-layered defense, and India’s strategic shift. This UPSC-focused analysis links current events to GS topics, covering border security, cyber threats, and indigenization.

How to Fill UPSC DAF-I & DAF-II for UPSC 2025
Learn how to complete the UPSC DAF 2025, including DAF-I (for Mains) and DAF-II (for Interview). The last date to apply for UPSC DAF is June 25, 2025. Stay updated with official deadlines and expert advice for a successful UPSC interview phase.
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Learn how to complete the UPSC DAF 2025, including DAF-I (for Mains) and DAF-II (for Interview). The last date to apply for UPSC DAF is June 25, 2025. Stay updated with official deadlines and expert advice for a successful UPSC interview phase.

UPSC CDS 2025: Exam Dates, Application & Preparation Tips
Prepare for UPSC CDS 2025 exam with this complete guide- key notification dates, registration, syllabus, preparation strategies, and expert tips to clear IMA, OTA, AFA, and INA.
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Prepare for UPSC CDS 2025 exam with this complete guide- key notification dates, registration, syllabus, preparation strategies, and expert tips to clear IMA, OTA, AFA, and INA.

Self-Study vs Coaching for UPSC IAS Preparation 2025
A detailed guide on self-study vs coaching for UPSC IAS preparation. Learn the pros and cons of each approach, effective at-home study strategies, topper case studies, expert insights, and FAQs.
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A detailed guide on self-study vs coaching for UPSC IAS preparation. Learn the pros and cons of each approach, effective at-home study strategies, topper case studies, expert insights, and FAQs.

India’s First Gene-Edited Sheep: A Leap in Agricultural Biotechnology Kashmir UPSC
India has created its first gene-edited sheep using CRISPR-Cas9 technology. Learn how this breakthrough fits into India’s biotechnology narrative, global comparison, and UPSC GS-3 relevance.
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India has created its first gene-edited sheep using CRISPR-Cas9 technology. Learn how this breakthrough fits into India’s biotechnology narrative, global comparison, and UPSC GS-3 relevance.

How to Choose the Best UPSC Optional Subject for mains exam: A complete Preparation guide
Looking for the best optional subject for UPSC Mains exam? This comprehensive expert guide analyzes scoring trends, syllabus overlap, and more to help you choose the best optional subject for success.
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Looking for the best optional subject for UPSC Mains exam? This comprehensive expert guide analyzes scoring trends, syllabus overlap, and more to help you choose the best optional subject for success.

Complete List of NCERT Books for UPSC IAS Exam Preparation 2025-2026
Find the full list of NCERT books for UPSC IAS preparation (Class 6-12). From History to Geography, access the best study material to ace your exam.
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Find the full list of NCERT books for UPSC IAS preparation (Class 6-12). From History to Geography, access the best study material to ace your exam.

Axiom-4 Mission (Ax-4): India’s Space Diplomacy & Shubhanshu Shukla’s Historic Flight
Axiom-4 Mission (Ax-4) features India’s astronaut, Shubhanshu Shukla, as he becomes the second Indian to join the ISS. Discover how this mission reflects India’s space growth and its role in global space exploration.
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Axiom-4 Mission (Ax-4) features India’s astronaut, Shubhanshu Shukla, as he becomes the second Indian to join the ISS. Discover how this mission reflects India’s space growth and its role in global space exploration.

How to Crack UPSC Prelims, Mains & Interview in the First Attempt
Achieve your IAS dream with expert-backed strategies to clear UPSC in the first attempt – detailed study plans, PYQ analysis, current affairs integration, memory techniques, topper insights, mock tests and more.
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Achieve your IAS dream with expert-backed strategies to clear UPSC in the first attempt – detailed study plans, PYQ analysis, current affairs integration, memory techniques, topper insights, mock tests and more.

How to Make Notes for UPSC: A Complete Guide for Prelims & Mains
Master how to make notes for UPSC effortlessly - from Prelims to Mains with powerful techniques, current affairs integration, and tech tools to boost revision and retention.
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Master how to make notes for UPSC effortlessly - from Prelims to Mains with powerful techniques, current affairs integration, and tech tools to boost revision and retention.

Census in India: Significance, Legal Framework, and UPSC Relevance
Learn about Census 2027, its legal framework, timeline and the socio-economic impact, essential for UPSC aspirants across Polity, Economy, Society, and Ethics.
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Learn about Census 2027, its legal framework, timeline and the socio-economic impact, essential for UPSC aspirants across Polity, Economy, Society, and Ethics.

Top 50 UPSC IAS Interview Questions & Answers (Expert Tips)
Top 50 UPSC IAS Interview Questions with sample answers, real IAS toppers' strategies, and expert guidance. Master Indian Administrative Service questions and succeed in your UPSC personality test.
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Top 50 UPSC IAS Interview Questions with sample answers, real IAS toppers' strategies, and expert guidance. Master Indian Administrative Service questions and succeed in your UPSC personality test.

UPSC Prelims Result 2025 Declared – Roll-Wise PDF, Name-Wise PDF, Cut-Off Trends
UPSC Civil Services Prelims result 2025 declared! Download the result for UPSC Prelims 2025 PDFs in roll number-wise and name-wise formats. Find out expected cut-offs, success rates, and the next steps for Mains preparation.
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UPSC Civil Services Prelims result 2025 declared! Download the result for UPSC Prelims 2025 PDFs in roll number-wise and name-wise formats. Find out expected cut-offs, success rates, and the next steps for Mains preparation.

How to Prepare Current Affairs for UPSC Exam: A Comprehensive Guide
Get a step-by-step guide to prepare for UPSC current affairs. From daily newspaper reading to connecting news with syllabus topics, boost your preparation and score.
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Get a step-by-step guide to prepare for UPSC current affairs. From daily newspaper reading to connecting news with syllabus topics, boost your preparation and score.

Constitution of India for UPSC
Constitution of India for UPSC – a comprehensive guide to articles, amendments & features of Indian Polity. Master the Constitution now to ace the UPSC exam!
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Constitution of India for UPSC – a comprehensive guide to articles, amendments & features of Indian Polity. Master the Constitution now to ace the UPSC exam!

UPSC Previous Year Question Papers with Answers PDF - Prelims & Mains (2014-2024)
Get access to the last 10 years of UPSC question papers for Prelims & Mains, including General Studies and CSAT. Download PDFs, understand exam trends, and strengthen your UPSC exam preparation.
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Get access to the last 10 years of UPSC question papers for Prelims & Mains, including General Studies and CSAT. Download PDFs, understand exam trends, and strengthen your UPSC exam preparation.

Top UPSC Online Apps That Toppers Swear By in 2025
Looking for the best online app for UPSC preparation? Discover the essential features every UPSC aspirant needs in a study app to optimize their journey.
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Looking for the best online app for UPSC preparation? Discover the essential features every UPSC aspirant needs in a study app to optimize their journey.

UPSC Calendar 2026: Official Dates for Major Exams
The UPSC Calendar 2026 has been officially released on 15th May 2025. Download the official UPSC Calendar 2026 PDF from the Union Public Service Commission website and plan your preparation effectively.
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The UPSC Calendar 2026 has been officially released on 15th May 2025. Download the official UPSC Calendar 2026 PDF from the Union Public Service Commission website and plan your preparation effectively.

Chenab Railway Bridge : World's tallest bridge inaugurated | Upsc overview
"Chenab Rail Bridge in Jammu & Kashmir – Know all about the world’s tallest railway arch bridge. UPSC notes on its 2025 inauguration, features (359m height, 1.3km length), strategic importance, Indus/Chenab river facts, and current affairs context (Operation Sindoor). Comprehensive, beginner-friendly coverage for UPSC aspirants."
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"Chenab Rail Bridge in Jammu & Kashmir – Know all about the world’s tallest railway arch bridge. UPSC notes on its 2025 inauguration, features (359m height, 1.3km length), strategic importance, Indus/Chenab river facts, and current affairs context (Operation Sindoor). Comprehensive, beginner-friendly coverage for UPSC aspirants."

RBI Cuts Repo Rates by 50 bps: Monetary Policy Move and UPSC Perspective
RBI cuts repo rates by 50 bps to 5.5%, signaling proactive steps to boost economic growth while maintaining low inflation. Explore the implications, UPSC relevance, and economic impact of this key decision.
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RBI cuts repo rates by 50 bps to 5.5%, signaling proactive steps to boost economic growth while maintaining low inflation. Explore the implications, UPSC relevance, and economic impact of this key decision.

UPSC Prelims 2025 Expected Cut-Off: Category-Wise Predictions, 5-Year Data, Paper Diagnostics, Vacancy Impact & More
UPSC Prelims 2025 cut-off predictions—Gen, OBC, EWS, SC, ST. 5-yr trends, 979 vacancies, GS/CSAT diagnostics, expert polls, score calculator & action plan.
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UPSC Prelims 2025 cut-off predictions—Gen, OBC, EWS, SC, ST. 5-yr trends, 979 vacancies, GS/CSAT diagnostics, expert polls, score calculator & action plan.

LBSNAA: History, Location, IAS Training, Rules & Complete Guide
The Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration, located in Mussoorie, is India’s premier IAS training institute. This guide covers its history, training phases like Bharat Darshan, courses, collaborations, and more
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The Lal Bahadur Shastri National Academy of Administration, located in Mussoorie, is India’s premier IAS training institute. This guide covers its history, training phases like Bharat Darshan, courses, collaborations, and more

India: Becomes the Fourth-Largest Economy by 2025 – Drivers & Challenges
Comprehensive UPSC analysis of India’s rise to become the world’s fourth-largest economy by 2025, covering GDP (nominal vs PPP), IMF/NITI Aayog projections (2025–2028), key growth drivers (reforms, demographics, digital economy, manufacturing) and challenges (inequality, inflation, fiscal deficit, employment). Includes UPSC-linked insights, practice questions, summary, and essay ideas.
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Comprehensive UPSC analysis of India’s rise to become the world’s fourth-largest economy by 2025, covering GDP (nominal vs PPP), IMF/NITI Aayog projections (2025–2028), key growth drivers (reforms, demographics, digital economy, manufacturing) and challenges (inequality, inflation, fiscal deficit, employment). Includes UPSC-linked insights, practice questions, summary, and essay ideas.

How to Begin Your UPSC Preparation : The Ultimate Guide For Beginners
Wondering how to begin your UPSC preparation? This step-by-step guide provides a structured approach to tackle the UPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE) from scratch. Learn about the syllabus, study tips, and how to stay organized with the UPSC calendar.
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Wondering how to begin your UPSC preparation? This step-by-step guide provides a structured approach to tackle the UPSC Civil Services Examination (CSE) from scratch. Learn about the syllabus, study tips, and how to stay organized with the UPSC calendar.

Subbarao’s UPSC 2.0 Exam Reforms: Trimming Attempts, Reviving Youth & Adding a Mid-Career IAS Gateway
Former RBI Governor D. Subbarao urges urgent UPSC exam reform: cut attempts, lower age, launch a pro-entry IAS channel and end wasted years for lakhs of aspirants.
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Former RBI Governor D. Subbarao urges urgent UPSC exam reform: cut attempts, lower age, launch a pro-entry IAS channel and end wasted years for lakhs of aspirants.

UPSC Exam CSAT Syllabus and How to Prepare for CSAT UPSC?
Complete breakdown of the CSAT syllabus for UPSC with detailed insights into each topic. This UPSC CSAT syllabus guide offers effective preparation strategies, time management tips, and common mistakes to avoid for your Civil Services success.
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Complete breakdown of the CSAT syllabus for UPSC with detailed insights into each topic. This UPSC CSAT syllabus guide offers effective preparation strategies, time management tips, and common mistakes to avoid for your Civil Services success.

Detailed analysis of UPSC Prelims Answer key 2025
Evaluate your performance in the UPSC Prelims 2025 by downloading the unofficial answer keys for General Studies Paper 1 and CSAT ( Paper 2). These resources enable you to cross-verify your responses, estimate your scores, and gain insights into areas where you can improve. Analyzing your answers helps identify mistakes and understand how to approach questions more effectively in the future.
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Evaluate your performance in the UPSC Prelims 2025 by downloading the unofficial answer keys for General Studies Paper 1 and CSAT ( Paper 2). These resources enable you to cross-verify your responses, estimate your scores, and gain insights into areas where you can improve. Analyzing your answers helps identify mistakes and understand how to approach questions more effectively in the future.

List of exams conducted by UPSC
Get the complete list of exams by UPSC including Civil Services Examination, Engineering Services, NDA, CDS, and more. Learn UPSC exam eligibility and exam pattern details.
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Get the complete list of exams by UPSC including Civil Services Examination, Engineering Services, NDA, CDS, and more. Learn UPSC exam eligibility and exam pattern details.

Last-Minute Tips to Crack UPSC Prelims 2025 | 4-Day Action Plan, Do’s & Don’ts
Beat exam-day stress with these proven last-minute UPSC Prelims tips: 10+ critical don’ts, smart revision hacks, and a detailed 4-day checklist to boost your score and confidence.
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Beat exam-day stress with these proven last-minute UPSC Prelims tips: 10+ critical don’ts, smart revision hacks, and a detailed 4-day checklist to boost your score and confidence.

High-Yield History Guide for UPSC Prelims 2025 | Ancient, Medieval & Modern Topics + 7-Day Sprint
Rapid-revise all three phases of Indian History for UPSC Prelims 2025—IVC, Mauryas, Bhakti, Mughals, 1857 Revolt, National Movement, plus new UNESCO sites, timelines, and a practical 7-day study plan.
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Rapid-revise all three phases of Indian History for UPSC Prelims 2025—IVC, Mauryas, Bhakti, Mughals, 1857 Revolt, National Movement, plus new UNESCO sites, timelines, and a practical 7-day study plan.

Environment & Ecology Last-Week Guide for UPSC Prelims 2025 – Hot Topics, 7-Day Plan & Must-Know Facts
Ace the Environment section in UPSC Prelims 2025 with this one-stop guide: COP 28 outcomes, India’s 500 GW pledge, 89 Ramsar sites, biodiversity projects, pollution laws, and a 7-day sprint plan.
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Ace the Environment section in UPSC Prelims 2025 with this one-stop guide: COP 28 outcomes, India’s 500 GW pledge, 89 Ramsar sites, biodiversity projects, pollution laws, and a 7-day sprint plan.

High-Yield Polity Guide for UPSC Prelims 2025 | Static Core, Current Affairs & 7-Day Sprint
Master Indian Polity for UPSC Prelims 2025 with this last-week guide—Basic-Structure, 106th Amendment, Delhi Services Act, Uniform Civil Code, Gram Nyayalayas, plus a day-wise study plan and resource list.
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Master Indian Polity for UPSC Prelims 2025 with this last-week guide—Basic-Structure, 106th Amendment, Delhi Services Act, Uniform Civil Code, Gram Nyayalayas, plus a day-wise study plan and resource list.

Last-Week Science & Technology Guide for UPSC Prelims 2025 | Space, AI & Biotech Must-Reads
Ace the Science & Tech section in UPSC Prelims 2025 with this one-stop guide: Chandrayaan-3, Aditya-L1, IndiaAI Mission, Quantum & Data-protection laws, CAR-T therapy, nanotech, green energy, plus a 7-day sprint plan.
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Ace the Science & Tech section in UPSC Prelims 2025 with this one-stop guide: Chandrayaan-3, Aditya-L1, IndiaAI Mission, Quantum & Data-protection laws, CAR-T therapy, nanotech, green energy, plus a 7-day sprint plan.

UPSC Prelims Exam-Hall Strategies 2025 | Master Time-Management, Silly-Mistake Control & OMR Tactics
Nail your UPSC Prelims from the very first minute. Discover proven in-hall strategies, 10 critical do’s & don’ts, and a minute-by-minute timeline to maximise marks and crush anxiety.
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Nail your UPSC Prelims from the very first minute. Discover proven in-hall strategies, 10 critical do’s & don’ts, and a minute-by-minute timeline to maximise marks and crush anxiety.

Indus Water Treaty
Understand the Indus Water Treaty’s origin, structure, legal provisions, India-Pakistan dynamics, recent updates (till May 2025), and its strategic relevance for UPSC Prelims & Mains.
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Understand the Indus Water Treaty’s origin, structure, legal provisions, India-Pakistan dynamics, recent updates (till May 2025), and its strategic relevance for UPSC Prelims & Mains.

Waqf (Amendment) Act, 2025: A Comprehensive Analysis
A detailed breakdown of the Waqf (Amendment) Bill 2025, covering its historical context, key provisions, legal and constitutional debates, and its broader implications for governance, property rights, and minority welfare in India.
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A detailed breakdown of the Waqf (Amendment) Bill 2025, covering its historical context, key provisions, legal and constitutional debates, and its broader implications for governance, property rights, and minority welfare in India.

Nobel Prize 2024
Explore the Nobel Prize 2024 winners, their groundbreaking contributions across disciplines, and how these developments are relevant for UPSC Prelims and Mains. Updated with key facts, timelines, and global impact.
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Explore the Nobel Prize 2024 winners, their groundbreaking contributions across disciplines, and how these developments are relevant for UPSC Prelims and Mains. Updated with key facts, timelines, and global impact.

Global Initiative on Digital Health (GIDH)
Explore the Global Initiative on Digital Health (GIDH), launched by the WHO and supported by India under its G20 Presidency. This blog unpacks its objectives, features, significance, India's leadership role, and relevance for UPSC aspirants.
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Explore the Global Initiative on Digital Health (GIDH), launched by the WHO and supported by India under its G20 Presidency. This blog unpacks its objectives, features, significance, India's leadership role, and relevance for UPSC aspirants.

International Solar Alliance (ISA)
Explore the role and evolution of the International Solar Alliance (International Solar Alliance (ISA)) in global climate diplomacy. Updated till March 2025, this blog covers its structure, member countries, India's leadership, latest initiatives, and relevance for UPSC aspirants.
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Explore the role and evolution of the International Solar Alliance (International Solar Alliance (ISA)) in global climate diplomacy. Updated till March 2025, this blog covers its structure, member countries, India's leadership, latest initiatives, and relevance for UPSC aspirants.

BRICS
Explore the significance of BRICS — Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, and now Indonesia — in global geopolitics and economic governance. Get a UPSC-ready breakdown of its evolution, structure, recent developments, India’s role, and PYQs. This article is curated specially for UPSC aspirants, ensuring relevance to the UPSC exam and IAS preparation.
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Explore the significance of BRICS — Brazil, Russia, India, China, South Africa, and now Indonesia — in global geopolitics and economic governance. Get a UPSC-ready breakdown of its evolution, structure, recent developments, India’s role, and PYQs. This article is curated specially for UPSC aspirants, ensuring relevance to the UPSC exam and IAS preparation.

GI Tags in India
Explore the significance of Geographical Indication (GI) Tags for India’s economy, heritage, and global trade — with a detailed UPSC-ready analysis, recent updates, state-wise list, and PYQs.
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Explore the significance of Geographical Indication (GI) Tags for India’s economy, heritage, and global trade — with a detailed UPSC-ready analysis, recent updates, state-wise list, and PYQs.

Great Indian Bustards (GIB): The UPSC-Ready Guide on Conservation, Current Affairs, and Species Recovery
UPSC-focused guide on the Great Indian Bustards: status, threats, habitat, conservation efforts, and legal updates.
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UPSC-focused guide on the Great Indian Bustards: status, threats, habitat, conservation efforts, and legal updates.

Gaganyaan Mission: India’s Leap into Human Spaceflight
An in-depth exploration of India's Gaganyaan Mission, detailing its objectives, components, significance, and related UPSC examination questions.
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An in-depth exploration of India's Gaganyaan Mission, detailing its objectives, components, significance, and related UPSC examination questions.

International Big Cat Alliance: India’s Global Conservation Leadership
Explore the International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA) — India's global initiative to conserve seven major big cat species. Understand its objectives, structure, significance, and relevance for the UPSC exam.
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Explore the International Big Cat Alliance (IBCA) — India's global initiative to conserve seven major big cat species. Understand its objectives, structure, significance, and relevance for the UPSC exam.

National Wildlife Health Policy: Safeguarding India's Biodiversity
Explore India's National Wildlife Health Policy, focusing on wildlife disease surveillance, research, and the One Health approach to protect biodiversity and prevent zoonotic diseases.
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Explore India's National Wildlife Health Policy, focusing on wildlife disease surveillance, research, and the One Health approach to protect biodiversity and prevent zoonotic diseases.

UPSC Optional Subject List and Syllabus for CSE Exam 2025 – Complete Guide
Discover the UPSC Optional Subject List for CSE 2025, along with a detailed syllabus breakdown for Prelims and Mains. Get expert tips on choosing the right subject to maximize your scores.
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Discover the UPSC Optional Subject List for CSE 2025, along with a detailed syllabus breakdown for Prelims and Mains. Get expert tips on choosing the right subject to maximize your scores.

Mudumal Megalithic Menhirs: Telangana's Ancient Heritage
Discover the Mudumal Megalithic Menhirs, a 3,500 to 4,000-year-old prehistoric site in Telangana, recently added to UNESCO's tentative heritage list. Understand their historical significance, architectural features, and relevance to UPSC aspirants.
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Discover the Mudumal Megalithic Menhirs, a 3,500 to 4,000-year-old prehistoric site in Telangana, recently added to UNESCO's tentative heritage list. Understand their historical significance, architectural features, and relevance to UPSC aspirants.

UNESCO World Heritage Sites in India – UPSC Notes
Explore India’s UNESCO World Heritage Sites, covering cultural, natural, and mixed properties. Learn about their historical, ecological, and international significance, along with selection criteria, legal protections, and recent additions—designed for UPSC preparation.
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Explore India’s UNESCO World Heritage Sites, covering cultural, natural, and mixed properties. Learn about their historical, ecological, and international significance, along with selection criteria, legal protections, and recent additions—designed for UPSC preparation.

Ramsar Sites in India: An Overview
Explore the comprehensive list of Ramsar Sites in India, including the latest additions up to 2025. Understand their significance, state-wise distribution, and their role in environmental conservation, along with relevant UPSC examination questions.
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Explore the comprehensive list of Ramsar Sites in India, including the latest additions up to 2025. Understand their significance, state-wise distribution, and their role in environmental conservation, along with relevant UPSC examination questions.

Best Books for UPSC IAS Prelims and Mains Exam Preparation
Discover the top recommended books for UPSC IAS Prelims and Mains exam preparation. This comprehensive guide includes subject-wise book lists, preparation tips, and answers to frequently asked questions to help you excel in the Civil Services Examination.
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Discover the top recommended books for UPSC IAS Prelims and Mains exam preparation. This comprehensive guide includes subject-wise book lists, preparation tips, and answers to frequently asked questions to help you excel in the Civil Services Examination.

UPSC Syllabus 2026: Complete IAS Prelims, Mains & Interview Guide
Explore the complete UPSC syllabus 2026 for IAS Prelims, Mains, and Interview Get PDF downloads, paper-wise breakdown, preparation tips, and FAQs. Understand the exam pattern and key topics to start your UPSC preparation with clarity and strategy.
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Explore the complete UPSC syllabus 2026 for IAS Prelims, Mains, and Interview Get PDF downloads, paper-wise breakdown, preparation tips, and FAQs. Understand the exam pattern and key topics to start your UPSC preparation with clarity and strategy.

COP29 – UNFCCC: Key Outcomes and Global Climate Developments
Get a complete overview of COP29 UNFCCC, held in Baku, Azerbaijan, in 2024. Explore key outcomes, India's stance, major climate initiatives, and global climate developments.
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Get a complete overview of COP29 UNFCCC, held in Baku, Azerbaijan, in 2024. Explore key outcomes, India's stance, major climate initiatives, and global climate developments.

UPSC Exam Eligibility 2025: Age Limit & Qualifications
Learn about the UPSC exam eligibility criteria for 2025, including age limits, educational qualifications, and attempts for IAS, IPS, and other civil services. Find out if you qualify for the UPSC exam!
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Learn about the UPSC exam eligibility criteria for 2025, including age limits, educational qualifications, and attempts for IAS, IPS, and other civil services. Find out if you qualify for the UPSC exam!

Gamify Your UPSC Preparation with PadhAI.ai's Exciting Duel Feature
Transform your UPSC preparation with PadhAI.ai's Duel feature. Experience a fun and effective way to study for the UPSC exam
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Transform your UPSC preparation with PadhAI.ai's Duel feature. Experience a fun and effective way to study for the UPSC exam

Boost Your UPSC Prep: PadhAI’s Meaning-Based PYQ Search
Boost your UPSC prep with PadhAI's AI tools: practice PYQs and resolve doubts instantly
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Boost your UPSC prep with PadhAI's AI tools: practice PYQs and resolve doubts instantly

Make AI Enhance UPSC Preparation with PadhAI.ai
Bringing Current Affairs to the heights of excellence, integrated with PYQs
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Bringing Current Affairs to the heights of excellence, integrated with PYQs

Leveraging AI for Effective UPSC Preparation
How PadhAI.ai is Revolutionising Civil Services Exam Prep
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How PadhAI.ai is Revolutionising Civil Services Exam Prep
